What is the difference between open and closed borders, and why is this distinction important to understand in immigration policy discussions?

The distinction between open and closed borders is often misunderstood in public discourse due to the highly politicized nature of immigration debates. Many people assume that an "open border" literally means opening gates and allowing unrestricted mass entry, but this oversimplified view doesn't reflect the complex realities of border management and immigration policy. Understanding these nuances is crucial because the terminology shapes public perception and policy discussions. The actual implementation of border policies involves various degrees of control, processing procedures, and legal frameworks that exist on a spectrum rather than simple binary categories. This misunderstanding contributes to the polarized debates surrounding one of America's most contentious political issues, especially as the 2024 election approaches.