Tech Infrastructure
What are the key features and performance improvements of Google's new Ironwood TPU?
Google's seventh-generation TPU, Ironwood, delivers unprecedented performance with 3,600 times better performance compared to their first publicly available TPU. These Ironwood TPU pods feature a staggering 42.5 exaflops of compute power (24 times more than the world's top supercomputer) with over 9,000 chips per pod, making it the most powerful chip Google has ever built. Along with this raw power, Google has improved energy efficiency by 29x. The Ironwood TPUs are designed to enable the next frontier of AI models, including advanced systems like Gemini 2.5, and will be available later this year.
Watch clip answer (03:02m)What is Project Waterworth and what are its key features?
Project Waterworth is Meta's groundbreaking 50,000-kilometer subsea cable initiative designed to connect five continents, including the United States, India, Brazil, and South Africa. Once completed, it will be the world's longest underwater cable, exceeding Earth's circumference and reaching depths of 7,000 meters. This multi-billion dollar investment aims to enhance economic cooperation, facilitate digital inclusion, and create technological development opportunities in connected regions. Meta is implementing advanced routing and innovative cable burial strategies to protect against damage in high-risk areas. The project addresses growing demands from telecom operators who need expanded network infrastructure to alleviate data congestion and improve global internet connectivity.
Watch clip answer (01:25m)What is the purpose of Meta's Project Waterworth?
Project Waterworth aims to enable greater economic cooperation, facilitate digital inclusion, and open opportunities for technological development across connected regions. Meta will deploy advanced routing techniques and innovative cable burial strategies to protect this essential global internet infrastructure from damage in high-risk areas like shallow coastal waters. The investment comes amid increasing demand from telecom operators who need expanded network infrastructure to alleviate data congestion. This undersea cable network will enable local telecom providers to deliver internet services to customers while connecting different countries, enhancing global connectivity through the 50,000-kilometer cable system.
Watch clip answer (00:46m)What is Project Waterworth and what is its purpose?
Project Waterworth is Meta's ambitious 50,000-kilometer subsea cable project that will connect five continents, becoming the world's longest underwater cable network. The multi-billion dollar initiative will link the United States, India, Brazil, South Africa, and other key regions, reaching depths of up to 7,000 meters. Meta's stated aim is to enable greater economic cooperation, facilitate digital inclusion, and create opportunities for technological development in connected regions. The project employs advanced routing and innovative cable burial strategies to protect against damage in high-risk areas like shallow coastal waters, while expanding network infrastructure and alleviating data congestion for telecom operators worldwide.
Watch clip answer (01:25m)What is the scale and purpose of Meta's subsea cable project?
Meta is developing a subsea cable that, once completed, will be longer than Earth's circumference and reach depths of up to 7,000 meters. This ambitious infrastructure project represents a significant technological achievement in global connectivity. According to Meta's blog post, the primary aims of this cable system are to enable greater economic cooperation, facilitate digital inclusion, and create opportunities for technological development across the regions it will connect. This investment demonstrates how critical undersea cable infrastructure has become for supporting global digital communication and expansion.
Watch clip answer (00:25m)How is Meta planning to protect its underwater cable network from damage?
Meta, under Zuckerberg's leadership, is implementing comprehensive protection measures for its underwater cable infrastructure. The company will deploy advanced routing techniques combined with innovative cable burial strategies to safeguard against potential damage, particularly in high-risk areas such as shallow coastal waters. These protective measures are crucial for maintaining the integrity of undersea cable networks, which form the backbone of global Internet connectivity. By investing in these protection strategies, Meta aims to ensure reliable and resilient connections across the planned 50,000km underwater cable system connecting five continents.
Watch clip answer (00:15m)