How have geopolitical tensions between India and China affected US-India relations and cooperation?

The escalating border disputes and tensions between India and China have significantly strengthened US-India relations across multiple dimensions. As India faces increasing pressure from China along their disputed border, it has strategically pivoted toward deeper cooperation with the United States as a counterbalancing measure. This geopolitical realignment has manifested in enhanced bilateral trade agreements, expanded military cooperation, and strategic technological collaboration. The partnership particularly focuses on cutting-edge areas like artificial intelligence and critical supply chains for rare earth minerals, positioning both nations to reduce dependence on China. Despite challenges such as trade deficits, this growing alliance represents a fundamental shift in regional power dynamics, with India leveraging its strategic position to forge stronger ties with the US while managing Chinese assertiveness in the Indo-Pacific region.