What is seed capital and why is it important for startups?

Seed capital is the initial money entrepreneurs use to start their businesses. It's the first step in transforming an innovative idea into a viable business, usually provided by family, friends, early shareholders, or angel investors. Seed capital funds essential startup activities such as market research, prototype development, and legal costs, bridging the gap between having an idea and building a functioning business. While investing in seed funding is risky as it involves early-stage companies without revenue, it offers potential for significant returns, as demonstrated by Peter Thiel's $500,000 investment in Facebook that later earned over $1 billion.