How does Elon Musk's approach to accessing government information differ from previous government efficiency initiatives?

According to Tom Nichols, Musk's approach fundamentally differs from previous reform efforts like the 'reinventing government' initiative. While past reforms focused on eliminating redundant paperwork, streamlining processes, and outsourcing specific functions to private companies, Musk's method involves demanding access to sensitive information without a clear efficiency plan. Nichols characterizes Musk's approach as 'flexing muscle' - walking into agencies like the Social Security Administration and demanding information from career civil servants with implicit threats. This contrasts sharply with previous structured reforms that had specific efficiency goals rather than simply collecting data without established parameters.