What types of banned or unusual foods does Mike explore in his culinary adventure?

Mike explores an array of extraordinary banned foods from around the world, including dishes that are literally set on fire before consumption and a notably large three-foot tall pop tart. The culinary adventure appears to feature other exotic items mentioned in the description such as the potentially lethal puffer fish (fugu), taste-altering miracle fruit, and the world's hottest chip. His journey showcases how different cultures and regulations create unique and sometimes dangerous food experiences that exist outside conventional dining options.