What is the major divide in Italy and how is it visible?

Italy stands as Europe's most heavily divided country between its northern and southern regions. This division is clearly visible across multiple factors. Population density maps show significantly closer major population centers in the north compared to the south. Infrastructure development follows the same pattern, with northern Italy featuring a much denser network of modern highways and transportation systems than the southern half. This north-south divide creates stark differences in economic development, accessibility, and connectivity throughout the country. No matter what kind of geographical or infrastructural map is examined, Italy consistently displays this sharp regional contrast that has profound implications for the country's socioeconomic landscape.