How does airplane design help passengers survive emergencies?

Airplane design plays a crucial role in passenger survival during emergencies, as evidenced by the intact fuselage seen in the incident being discussed. The structural integrity of the fuselage is a key safety feature that maintains the protective shell around passengers during accidents, preventing catastrophic collapse. Modern aircraft are engineered with numerous safety features, from shearing engines that break away to prevent fire to robust seating systems that remain secured during impacts. These design elements work alongside proper safety protocols, like seatbelt use, to maximize survival chances in aviation emergencies.