Why are early elections being held in Germany on February 23?

Early elections in Germany are taking place after the collapse of Olaf Scholz's three-way coalition government in November last year. On February 23, German citizens will head to the polls to elect 630 members of parliament in this unexpected electoral cycle. This critical vote was triggered specifically by the breakdown of Chancellor Scholz's governing coalition, necessitating new leadership arrangements. The election represents a significant moment in German politics as the country seeks to establish stable governance following the previous administration's dissolution.