Can debates effectively change people's minds and influence their perspectives?

Destiny affirms that debates can absolutely change minds, though he acknowledges uncertainty about the specific mechanisms or conditions that make this possible. This suggests that while debate has transformative potential, its effectiveness likely depends on various factors such as the audience's openness, the quality of arguments presented, and the context of the discussion. The conversation highlights the complex nature of persuasion in public discourse, particularly in our current era of political polarization and misinformation. While debates may not instantly convert opponents, they can influence undecided audiences and gradually shift perspectives through sustained, principled engagement across ideological divides.