What are the humanitarian consequences of the M23 rebel conflict in Goma, Democratic Republic of Congo?

The M23 rebel conflict in Goma has created a severe humanitarian crisis with devastating consequences for civilians, particularly women. The conflict between DRC soldiers and the Rwandan-backed M23 rebels has resulted in widespread sexual violence being used as a weapon of war, with survivors like Sabina facing both rape and physical injuries from gunfire. The M23 group now controls Goma, the provincial capital, and much of North Kivu province, leaving thousands of civilians trapped in violence. Medical facilities are overwhelmed trying to provide care for survivors, while the broader humanitarian crisis continues to affect thousands of women who have suffered violations throughout decades of ongoing turmoil in the region.