How does overprotective parenting affect children's ability to handle challenges and develop resilience?

Overprotective parenting, often referred to as creating "coddled kids," has detrimental effects on children's development and mental health. When parents shield their children from discomfort and create overly safe environments, they prevent them from developing essential coping mechanisms and resilience. This lack of exposure to manageable challenges and difficulties ultimately leads to children "crumbling" when they face real-world obstacles, as they haven't built the psychological tools necessary to handle adversity and stress effectively.