What are Japan's Environment Ministry's climate targets and how do they align with global goals?

Japan's Environment Ministry has established ambitious climate targets aimed at significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Specifically, they plan to cut emissions by 60% by the 2025 fiscal year, with a long-term goal of achieving a 73% reduction by 2040. These targets are deliberately aligned with the global 1.5 degrees Celsius warming limit goal and represent a clear pathway toward achieving net zero emissions by 2050. The ministry's strategy involves a substantial shift toward renewable energy sources, which are projected to make up 40-50% of Japan's electricity generation by 2040, marking a significant transition from the country's current heavy reliance on fossil fuels.