What is computer vision and how is it applied to potato farming?

Computer vision is a technology that enables machines to understand and analyze images or videos through extensive data training. Unlike humans who can quickly interpret visual information, machines require significant relevant data to comprehend what they're seeing. In potato farming, computer vision uses instance segmentation to precisely identify individual potatoes, distinguishing them from rocks, equipment, or hands. This technology allows farmers to extract valuable information about potato size and weight, rather than just detecting their presence. By accurately tracing potato pixels, the system provides meaningful measurements that help growers maximize yields and make informed decisions.